Location
Česko > Liberecký kraj > okres Česká Lípa > Česká Lípa > Česká Lípa
Location Details: In the greenery between U Synagogy Street and the parking lot, near the Monument to Jewish Ghetto
Coordinates
50.684733, 14.540252
Type
Upright stele or slab, Holocaust monument / memorial
Location
Synagogue site (building destroyed)
Textual Content
Dedication, Historical narrative
Languages
Czech
Whom the Monument Commemorates
Victims of Fascism, Jewish victims
The destroyed synagogue in Česká Lípa
Iconographical Subject
Magen David, Sprig, Thorn crown
Material
Sandstone, artificial stone, metal
Dimensions
Width: 80 cm
Height: 150 cm
Depth: 30 cm
Commissioned By
Municipality of Česká Lípa
Dates
The monument in the shape of a rounded stele is perched on a wider sandstone plinth and secured from behind by a metal rod. The stele bears an inscription and the symbol of Magen David, which is wrapped with barbed wire (crown of thorns), as well as the symbol of a laurel branch. The inscription is made in relief letters with black underlining and engraved letters highlighted again in black.
PAMÁTCE OBĚTÍ
FAŠISMU
ZDE STÁLA UPROSTŘED
STARÉ ŽIDOVSKÉ
ČTVRTI ČESKOLIPSKÁ
SYNAGOGA VYPÁLENÁ
NACISTY 10. XI. 1938
The New Synagogue of Česká Lípa replaced an older building destroyed in the fire of 1820. The new temple was built between 1863 and 1864 according to Josef Goldbach's plans in Neo-Romanesque style with Moorish elements. During the so-called Kristallnacht of 10–11 November 1938 the synagogue was burnt to ground.
This small monument was unveiled on 26 November 2008 in the presence of representatives of the town of Česká Lípa and the Jewish communities of Prague and Děčín. The artwork was created shortly after the end of World War II (in 1945 or 1948), but it was not installed. After its discovery in the depository of a stonemason, the stele was erected in the symbolic place where the Česká Lípa New Synagogue used to stand.
See also database entry Monument to a Jewish ghetto, Česká Lípa.
Marie Vojtíšková, Židé v České Lípě, Česká Lípa 1999.
Markéta Lhotová, Synagogy v plamenech: Křišťálová noc 1938 v českém pohraničí, Liberec 2013, pp. 52–62.
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga_v_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_L%C3%ADp%C4%9B
https://www.vets.cz/vpm/15781-pomnik-obetem-2-svetove-valky/#15781-pomnik-obetem-2-svetove-valky
https://www.holocaust.cz/zdroje/zidovske-komunity-v-cechach-a-na-morave/kristalova-noc-v-pohranici/kristalova-noc-v-ceske-lipe/
https://www.holocaust.cz/dejiny/soa/zide-v-ceskych-zemich-a-konecne-reseni-zidovske-otazky/antisemitismus-za-druhe-republiky/kristalova-noc-v-pohranici-2/kristalova-noc-v-oblasti-libereckeho-regionu/
Pamětní kámen U Synagogy, Městské noviny, 21 December 2008, p. 4.
Working archive of Lubor Lacina, Museum of North Bohemia in Liberec.
Petra Šternová